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The Truth Behind Pirate Myths: Uncovering The Legends of the High Seas

Jese Leos
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Published in The Golden Age Of Piracy: The Truth Behind Pirate Myths
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Ahoy there! Pirates have long fascinated both young and old with their tales of adventure, treasure, and life on the high seas. They have become iconic figures in popular culture, featuring in countless movies, books, and games. However, much of what we think we know about pirates is merely fictional embellishment. In this article, we set sail on a voyage to uncover the truth behind some of the most enduring pirate myths.

The Myth of the Eye Patch

When picturing a pirate, one of the most common images that comes to mind is a fearsome figure sporting an eye patch. This leads many to believe that pirates wore these patches to cover missing or injured eyes. However, the truth is far less dramatic. Pirates were known to wear eye patches to improve their night vision. By keeping one eye in the dark while the other adjusted to the darkness, they could easily move between the bright deck and the darker areas below without losing their sight.

The eye patch also served a tactical purpose during battle. If a pirate suddenly found themselves in a dark area, they could quickly switch the eye patch to the other eye, ensuring instant night vision. This advantage proved vital in intense combat situations when visibility was paramount.

The Golden Age of Piracy: The Truth Behind Pirate Myths
The Golden Age of Piracy: The Truth Behind Pirate Myths
by Benerson Little(Kindle Edition)

4 out of 5

Language : English
File size : 2805 KB
Text-to-Speech : Enabled
Screen Reader : Supported
Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
X-Ray : Enabled
Word Wise : Enabled
Print length : 380 pages

Walking the Plank: An Imagined Torture Method

The infamous act of forcing captives to walk the plank is a staple in pirate lore. Faced with this terrifying prospect, prisoners are often witnessed taking their final plunge into treacherous waters. However, historical evidence suggests that this form of execution was largely a fictional creation.

Pirates were ruthless and their methods of punishment often involved physical harm, but there is no concrete evidence to support the notion of walking the plank. This widely popularized pirate act served more as a dramatic plot device in theatre productions and films than a genuine historical occurrence.

Buried Treasure: A Matter of Fiction

The concept of buried treasure is deeply ingrained in pirate mythology. Stories are abound of pirates amassing great wealth and hiding it away on secluded islands or along the coasts. Such tales have captivated the imagination, creating an allure of riches waiting to be discovered by intrepid adventurers.

However, in reality, pirates rarely buried their loot. Time was of the essence for these seafaring criminals, and they predominantly squandered their spoils on extravagant living, alcohol, and women. Furthermore, the majority of their treasure was not in the form of gold doubloons or precious gems, but rather in the plundered goods, including spices, silk, and other highly sought-after commodities.

Contrary to popular belief, historical records indicate that pirates viewed their treasure as a means to an end, using it to obtain essentials and immediate pleasures rather than stockpiling it for future generations to discover.

Romanticized Pirate Life: The Complex Reality

The pirate life has often been romanticized, with tales of rebellion, freedom, and camaraderie sweeping the imaginations of many. However, the historical reality of piracy was far from idyllic. Pirates faced harsh living conditions, constant dangers, and a life fraught with violence.

Pirates were not noble Robin Hood figures who only targeted wealthy merchant ships; they attacked any vessel deemed profitable. Their methods involved violence, intimidation, and subjugation. Captured ship crews were subjected to horrifying acts of brutality, and many sailors faced the grim fate of becoming forced members of the pirate crew or meeting their deaths.

It is essential to separate the romanticized legend from the legitimate historical records to gain a deeper understanding of the harsh reality faced by pirates and their victims.

Pirate myths have endured for centuries, captivating audiences with tales of adventure, treasure, and the allure of the open sea. However, as we have discovered, much of what we think we know about pirates is merely the stuff of legend and fiction. By delving into historical records, we can uncover the truth behind the myths and gain a clearer picture of the fascinating, yet often brutal reality of life on the high seas.

The Golden Age of Piracy: The Truth Behind Pirate Myths
The Golden Age of Piracy: The Truth Behind Pirate Myths
by Benerson Little(Kindle Edition)

4 out of 5

Language : English
File size : 2805 KB
Text-to-Speech : Enabled
Screen Reader : Supported
Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
X-Ray : Enabled
Word Wise : Enabled
Print length : 380 pages

For thousands of years, pirates have terrorized the ocean voyager and the coastal inhabitant, plundered ship and shore, and wrought havoc on the lives and livelihoods of rich and poor alike. Around these desperate men has grown a body of myths and legends—fascinating tales that today strongly influence our notions of pirates and piracy. Most of these myths derive from the pirates of the “Golden Age,” from roughly 1655 to 1725. This was the age of the Spanish Main, of Henry Morgan and Blackbeard, of Bartholomew Sharp and Bartholomew Roberts.

The history of pirate myth is rich in action, at sea and ashore. However, the truth is far more interesting. In The Golden Age of Piracy, expert pirate historian Benerson Little debunks more than a dozen pirate myths that derive from this era—from the flying of the Jolly Roger to the burying of treasure, from walking the plank to the staging of epic sea battles—and shows that the truth is far more fascinating and disturbing than the romanticized legends.

Among Little’s revelations are that pirates of the Golden Age never made their captives walk the plank and that they, instead, were subject to horrendous torture, such as being burned or hung by their arms. Likewise, epic sea battles involving pirates were fairly rare because most prey surrendered immediately.

The stories are real and are drawn heavily from primary sources. Complementing them are colorful images of flags, ships, and buccaneers based on eyewitness accounts.

Skyhorse Publishing, as well as our Arcade imprint, are proud to publish a broad range of books for readers interested in history--books about World War II, the Third Reich, Hitler and his henchmen, the JFK assassination, conspiracies, the American Civil War, the American Revolution, gladiators, Vikings, ancient Rome, medieval times, the old West, and much more. While not every title we publish becomes a New York Times bestseller or a national bestseller, we are committed to books on subjects that are sometimes overlooked and to authors whose work might not otherwise find a home.

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